Modes:All ModesIonianDorianPhrygianLydianMixolydianAeolianLocrian
Mode II

Dorian Mode

Minor but optimistic — jazzy, soulful, groovy

Scale Formula
D
W
E
H
F
W
G
W
A
W
B
H
C
W
1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7

Dorian on the Fretboard

Showing D Dorian across the neck (frets 0–12). Orange = root, blue = characteristic note.

E
R
B
R
G
R
D
R
R
A
R
E
R
0123456789101112
Root Characteristic note Scale tone

Understanding Dorian

Dorian is a minor mode with one crucial difference from natural minor (Aeolian): it has a natural 6th instead of a flat 6th. This single note gives it a brighter, more hopeful quality than typical minor.

The Characteristic Note

The natural 6th is what makes Dorian special. In D Dorian, that's the B natural — compare to D natural minor which has a B♭. This one note changes the entire character from sad minor to cool, jazzy minor.

Chords & Progressions

Dorian works over minor 7th chords. The i–IV (Dm–G) is the classic Dorian vamp. Carlos Santana, Miles Davis, and countless funk/soul artists live in Dorian.

Diatonic Chords in D Dorian

Dm7, Em7, Fmaj7, G7, Am7, Bm7♭5, Cmaj7

Genres & Artists

Jazz, funk, blues, soul, Latin, classic rock solos

Quick Reference

Mode NumberII
Formula1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7
Step PatternW H W W W H W
Notes (from D)D E F G A B C
QualityMinor
Characteristic NoteNatural 6th (B) over a minor chord
GenresJazz, funk, blues, soul, Latin, classic rock solos

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